OLYMPIAAt a March 24 House Appropriations hearing on
Governor Gregoire's 2005 "emergency" supplemental budget, Rep.
Eileen Cody (D) acknowledged that Democrats were pursuing budget gimmicks
in order to artificially increase the voter-approved I-601 spending limit.
In Gregoire's $219 million 2005 "emergency" supplemental budget,
the governor transfers $45 million from the general fund to the Health Services
Account. But Gregoire then plans to transfer $86 million from the Health
Services Account to the general fund in her 2005-07 budget. This budget
shell game artificially increases the I-601 spending limit. This means that
the people will not be able to vote on this increase as required under the
law.
Rep. Barbara Bailey (R) offered an amendment to the supplemental budget
to remove the $45 million transfer to the Health Services Account. This
amendment was opposed by Rep. Cody who stated the transfer was needed in
order to increase the I-601 spending limit. Rep. Bailey's amendment failed.
"Democrats are free to raise taxes and spend at any level they want,
but under the law, the voters are to be given the opportunity to approve
expenditures in excess of the I-601 spending limit," said Jason Mercier,
budget analyst for the Evergreen Freedom Foundation. "By playing budget
games the Democrats are denying the people their right to reaffirm that
the budget actually reflects their priorities."
If the Democrats were to not artificially increase the voter-approved I-601
spending limit, the governor's $203 million tax increase to fund I-728
and I-732 would require a vote of the people for approval. This is due
to the fact the expenditures and tax increases would exceed the I-601 limit.
"Rather than resort to budget gimmicks to thwart
the will of the people, Gregoire should refer the full costs of the
two 'free' education initiatives to a vote of the people with a corresponding
revenue source," said Mercier.
Below is a partial transcript from the March 24 House Appropriations hearing
on Rep. Bailey's amendment to remove the $45 million transfer to the Health
Services Account.
Rep. Barbara Bailey (R): "When we looked at the supplemental
budget in its entirety and realized that there was $45 million being transferred
into the Health Savings Account without explanation, I just feel like
that in this time when we really need to be prudent that perhaps putting
$45 million from general fund over into the Health Savings Account is
not necessary and would urge everyone to support this [amendment to remove
transfer]. It certainly brings us with a little more in reserve in the
general fund."
Rep. Eileen Cody (D): "The $45 million appropriation
from the general fund to the Health Services Account is necessary in order
to live within the very narrow constraints of our state expenditure limit.
The fiscal growth factor for the next biennium is 2.82 percent in the
first year and 3.09 percent in the second year and, as much as I'd like
to say I thought we'd hold health care costs to that, I don't think we
will be. So until the state has a more meaningful expenditure limit that
might be able to accommodate the growth of vital state programs, this
move is completely legal under 601. I urge defeat of the amendment."
Rep. Gary Alexander (R): "I would seriously ask us
to support this amendment. You know, one of the things that was really
bothersome is, I've looked through three documents that have the $45 million
transfer from the general fund to the Health Services Account. Not one
of those documents had an explanation to what the reason was why we were
doing this. I thought maybe the issue was one of the fact there was not
sufficient money in the Health Services Account to make us through the
end of the biennium. That is not the case. There is sufficient dollars
coming into the Health Services Account to pay all the responsibilities
and have a surplus at the end of the biennium before you make this transfer.
I would remind everybody if this is an issue that basically is required
to support the Health Services Account on an ongoing basis, I'm going
to be looking very, very closely to see if we have any transfers from
the Health Services Account back to the general fund in 2005-07. Because
if there is, then this is only a game playing situation and has no basis
for what the supplemental budget item is. I would urge your support [of
the amendment to remove transfer]."
Contact: Jason Mercier
| Budget Research Analyst | 360.956.3482
At a March 23, 2005, House Appropriations hearing on a bill to gut the voter-approved I-601 spending limit, Rep. Jim McIntire (D) asked a supporter of I-601’s two-third supermajority requirement for the legislature to raise taxes the following question:
"Can you name a time when we [legislators] have actually not just set it [supermajority requirement] aside by majority vote? I mean, this is in many respects a procedural motion that has no bearing. It’s a statutory constraint that cannot constrain any legislature that chooses as a majority to set it aside . . . have we ever used a supermajority [to raise taxes]?"